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Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order
Exclusive offer - 5% off your first order

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Preparing the surface & dealing with damp

Preparing the surface & dealing with damp : solutions pour l'isolation par l'extérieur

Primers, façade cleaning, damp treatment: external thermal insulation will only hold if the supporting wall is sound, dry and structurally sound. Centrale ITE offers products to assess, treat and prepare your substrate before bonding the insulation. Both private individuals and professionals can purchase them at trade prices.

Insulation for external thermal insulation
Réf. FX526

FX 526 is a pastel-coloured pigmented primer designed to even out surfaces and improve the adhesion of renders and topcoats. Supplied in 14-litre containers, it is used to prepare surfaces for external thermal insulation systems (ETIS) and façade renovation work.

67,98 € TTC
56,65 € HT - TVA 20,00%
Isolation façade par l'extérieur

Preparing the substrate before installing external wall insulation: the key steps

A solid wall for long-lasting insulation

Preparing a substrate before installing external wall insulation involves ensuring the wall is clean, dry, cohesive and sufficiently level so that the adhesive and wall plugs will hold for decades. It all starts with an assessment of the façade:

  • Testing cohesion. Look out for powdery render, blistering paint and hollow areas when probing the surface. According to Fassa’s technical data sheets, these layers with poor cohesion must be mechanically removed until a solid, compact substrate is reached.
  • Clean. Oils, grease, moss and stubborn dirt are removed using detergent and a brush. The wall is then left to dry.
  • Even out absorption. A bonding primer should be applied to any substrate that absorbs unevenly or remains slightly dusty. Centrale ITE offers two primers:
    • FX 526, a pigmented primer with fine aggregate, at a rate of 0.12 to 0.16 l/m²;
    • Primertech 101, a single-component acrylic primer.
  • Rectify any irregularities. Significant defects must be rectified before installation. On an existing insulation system, the Technical Assessment requires verification that it does not shift under pressure and that it shows no signs of delamination or significant cracking.
This assessment also determines the substrate category (concrete, solid brick, hollow brick, aerated concrete block, etc.). This determines the choice of wall plugs.

Produits isolation thermique par l'extérieur

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External wall insulation and damp: treat the wall before insulating it

Insulate a dry wall, don’t trap the water

External insulation does not solve a damp problem. If the wall is affected by rising damp, water ingress or saltpetre, the cause must first be addressed; otherwise, water will remain trapped behind the insulation. Before starting work, three points should be checked:

  • the condition of the gutters, downpipes and window sills;
  • the drainage at the base of the wall;
  • any signs of damp inside the property.
From the moment installation begins, the Fassatherm Technical Approval requires that the insulation boards be protected from rain and damp, both before and after installation. Damp or warped boards must never be installed. The choice of insulation is also important for an old, ‘breathing’ wall. Gutex Thermowall-L wood fibre (µ 3) and rock wool (Euroclass A1) are vapour-permeable and allow the wall to release its moisture. In the lower part of the building, where it is exposed to splashes, it is preferable to use insulation that is not very sensitive to water, such as extruded polystyrene, which can also be bonded using A 96 adhesive. The base coat and top coat must then be applied at temperatures above +5 °C, and with no risk of frost within the following 24 hours. A façade that is sound from the outset is one where the external thermal insulation does not blister, stain or peel away.

Isolation thermique par l'extérieur Isolation thermique par l'extérieur

Comment choisir son isolant extérieur ?

Étapes d'une ITE

Quelle fixation pour quel support ?

Preparing the substrate before installing external wall insulation: the key steps

Before you start gluing, ask yourself the right questions

ومع ذلك، إذا باءت تجربة «روو زويي» بالفشل أو إذا تكررت الأحداث نفسها في الصين، فيجب تطبيق «برنامج رو» بشكل كامل ومستمر لضمان فعالية العلاج. ومع ذلك، في الحالات التي تكون فيها الأعراض بسيطة ودقيقة، لا يكون ذلك ضروريًا دائمًا. يجب تقييم تدابير الوقاية على أساس كل حالة على حدة.
نعم، يجب حل مشكلة الباب أولاً. إن عدم وجود أي عازل في الجدار المحيط بالباب يؤدي إلى تسرب المياه إلى الأرضية، كما يؤدي إلى انتشار المياه المتسربة بعيدًا. يجب تعزيز الجدار بدعامات (لاحتواء المياه، وتصفيتها، وتنقيتها)؛ ويجب تغطية الجدار لمنع التسرب؛ وأخيرًا، يجب استخدام مادة حشو مناسبة، ويفضل استخدام ألواح خشبية، والتي يجب تثبيتها جيدًا في المنزل أو على السقف.
قم بتنظيف السطح بالكامل باستخدام فرشاة ناعمة مبللة بالماء والصابون. إذا تلاشت الطلاء، فيجب قطع الصمام أو قطع السلك، مما يعني أنه يجب استبدال الصمام. إذا كانت جميع الصمامات تسيّب، يجب إتمام الإصلاح باستبدال جزء من المكون لضمان عدم تسرب الماء، وفقًا لمعايير التصميم المعمول بها. علاوة على ذلك، لتثبيته في قاعدته، يجب تركيب مكونات التثبيت بشكل صحيح.
Panneau Isolant PSE Th31 XTherm ITEx SUN+ 100mm KNAUF

Isoler une façade

Isoler une façade avec La Centrale ITE

Fixer un isolant

Panneau Isolant PSE Th38 SE Therm ITEx 100mm KNAUF

Protéger / finir une ITE

Mortier Pour Sous Enduit PRB FONDIMUR

Rénover un mur extérieur

Panneau Isolant PSE Th31 XTherm ITEx SUN+ 100mm KNAUF

Préparer un support

Panneau Isolant PSE Th38 SE Therm ITEx 100mm KNAUF

Traiter l'humidité façade

Mortier Pour Sous Enduit PRB FONDIMUR

Gérer les points singuliers

Isoler une façade avec La Centrale ITE

Fixations

FM311 Mousse Pistolable PU 750mL

Colles & mortiers

Panneau Isolant PSE Th38 SE Therm ITEx 100mm KNAUF

Rails & profilés

Mortier Pour Sous Enduit PRB FONDIMUR

Enduits & revêtements

Panneau Isolant PSE Th31 XTherm ITEx SUN+ 100mm KNAUF

Étanchéité / traitement façade

Panneau Isolant PSE Th38 SE Therm ITEx 100mm KNAUF

Accessoires ITE

Mortier Pour Sous Enduit PRB FONDIMUR

Outillage ITE

Isoler une façade avec La Centrale ITE

ITE laine de roche

FM311 Mousse Pistolable PU 750mL

ITE polystyrène (PSE)

Panneau Isolant PSE Th38 SE Therm ITEx 100mm KNAUF

ITE fibre de bois

Espace PRO

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